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advice of fate

  • 1 advice of fate

    банк., фин. уведомление о судьбе [статусе, ситуации\]* (информация об оплате/неоплате чека, акцепте векселя и т. д., направляемая банком клиенту или одним заинтересованным лицом другому)
    See:

    * * *
    уведомление о судьбе (оплате или неоплате) чека, направляемое одним банком другому.

    Англо-русский экономический словарь > advice of fate

  • 2 Advice of fate

    (request for)
    إخطار عدم دفع

    English-Arabic economic glossary > Advice of fate

  • 3 advice of fate

    Benachrichtigung (Bezahltmeldung etc.)

    First banking dictionary > advice of fate

  • 4 advice of fate

    (U.K.) Fin
    immediate notification from a drawer’s bank as to whether a check is to be honored or not. This special presentation of a check bypasses the normal clearing system and so saves time.

    The ultimate business dictionary > advice of fate

  • 5 fate

    сущ.
    1)
    а) общ. рок, судьба
    б) общ. участь, жребий, удел
    в) банк., фин. судьба (отказ от оплаты чека, векселя и т. п. или принятие его к оплате)
    See:
    2) общ. гибель, смерть, кончина

    * * *
    "судьба" чека: отказ или чека принятие к оплате; см. advice fate.

    Англо-русский экономический словарь > fate

  • 6 advice fate item

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > advice fate item

  • 7 ADVICE FATE ITEM

    Англо-русский экономический словарь > ADVICE FATE ITEM

  • 8 ADVICE FATE (“сообщите о судьбе чека”)

    Просьба инкассирующего банка по возможности быстрее сообщить, будет ли данный чек при получении оплачен банком-плательщиком. Чек посылается непосредственно банку-плательщику, минуя расчетную палату, с просьбой немедленно сообщить о его судьбе.

    Финансы: англо-русский толковый словарь > ADVICE FATE (“сообщите о судьбе чека”)

  • 9 advise fate

    банк., фин. сообщить о судьбе [статусе, ситуации\]* (выражение, означающее передачу одним банком другому информации о состоянии векселя или иного платежного документа)

    The Collecting Bank advises fate of the bill to the Remitting Bank, i.e. tells the Remitting Bank whether the importer has paid or accepted or refused the bill. — Инкассирующий банк сообщает о судьбе векселя банку-ремитенту, т. е. информирует банк-ремитент о том, оплатил ли, акцептовал или отклонил данный вексель импортер.

    See:

    * * *
    "сообщите о судьбе": просьба банка к другому банку сообщить об оплате чека.

    Англо-русский экономический словарь > advise fate

  • 10 cleared for fate

    банк., брит. чистый для использования* (о чеках, в отношении которых банк получил подтверждение о наличии достаточных средств на счете плательщика, и сумма которых окончательно зачислена на счет получателя и может быть использована получателем по его усмотрению)
    See:

    Англо-русский экономический словарь > cleared for fate

  • 11 Scheck

    Scheck m BANK (AE) check, (BE) cheque, Chq. einen Scheck auf jmdn. ausstellen BANK (AE) make a check payable to sb, (BE) make a cheque payable to sb einen Scheck ausstellen BANK (BE) make out a cheque, (AE) raise a check, (AE) draw a check, (BE) draw a cheque, (AE) write out a check, (BE) write out a cheque einen Scheck einlösen BANK (AE) cash a check, (BE) cash a cheque einen Scheck kreuzen BANK (AE) cross a check, (BE) cross a cheque einen Scheck nicht einlösen BANK (AE) dishonor a check, (BE) dishonour a cheque einen Scheck zur Einlösung vorlegen BANK (AE) present a check for payment, (BE) present a cheque for payment einen Scheck zur Verrechnung ausstellen BANK (AE) cross a check, (BE) cross a cheque einen Scheck zur Zahlung vorlegen BANK (AE) present a check for payment, (BE) present a cheque for payment
    * * *
    m < Bank> check (AE), cheque (Chq.) (BE) ■ einen Scheck auf jmdn. ausstellen < Bank> make a check payable to sb (AE), make a cheque payable to sb (BE) ■ einen Scheck ausstellen < Bank> make out a cheque (BE), raise a check (AE), draw a check (AE), draw a cheque (BE), write out a check (AE), write out a cheque (BE) ■ einen Scheck einlösen < Bank> cash a check (AE), cash a cheque (BE) ■ einen Scheck kreuzen < Bank> cross a check (AE), cross a cheque (BE) ■ einen Scheck nicht einlösen < Bank> dishonor a check (AE), dishonour a cheque (BE) ■ einen Scheck zur Einlösung vorlegen < Bank> present a check for payment (AE), present a cheque for payment (BE) ■ einen Scheck zur Verrechnung ausstellen < Bank> cross a check (AE), cross a cheque (BE) ■ einen Scheck zur Zahlung vorlegen < Bank> present a check for payment (AE), present a cheque for payment (BE)
    * * *
    Scheck
    cheque (Br.), check (US);
    abgerechneter Scheck cleared cheque;
    noch nicht abgerechneter Scheck uncleared cheque;
    annullierter Scheck cancelled cheque;
    nicht vollständig (fertig) ausgefüllter Scheck inchoate cheque;
    von einem Nichtkaufmann ausgestellter Scheck personal cheque;
    als Sicherheit ausgestellter Scheck memorandum cheque;
    auswärtiger Scheck out-of-town cheque;
    avisierter Scheck advised cheque;
    im Einzug befindliche Schecks cheques in process of collection, float (US);
    befristeter Scheck memorandum check (US);
    von einer Bank beglaubigter (bestätigter) Scheck marked (guaranteed, certified) cheque (Br.);
    beschädigter Scheck mutilated cheque;
    durchkreuzter Scheck crossed check;
    eigener Scheck house item (Br.), own check, home debit (US);
    von einer Verrechnungsstelle eingehende Schecks incoming exchanges (US);
    eingelöster Scheck paid check;
    nicht eingelöster Scheck unpaid (dishono(u)red) cheque;
    noch nicht eingelöster Scheck outstanding cheque;
    am Schalter eingelöster Scheck check cashed over the counter;
    entwerteter Scheck cancelled check;
    fauler Scheck dud check (cheque, Br.);
    nicht firmierter Scheck uncrossed cheque, open check;
    gefälschter Scheck false (forged, bogus, cold, US, stiff, US sl.) check;
    durch Erhöhung des Betrages gefälschter Scheck raised check;
    zum Ausgleich eines Anspruchs gegebener Scheck cheque in full settlement of a claim (Br.);
    gekennzeichneter Scheck certified cheque, marked check;
    abhanden gekommener Scheck lost cheque;
    gekreuzter Scheck crossed cheque;
    nicht in Anspruch genommener Scheck unclaimed cheque;
    auf Echtheit der Unterschrift geprüfter Scheck initialled cheque;
    zum Einzug gesandte Schecks cheques in process of collection;
    insgesamt an andere Verrechnungsstellen gesandte Schecks outclearing (Br.);
    gesperrter Scheck stopped (blocked, earmarked) cheque;
    girierfähiger Scheck negotiable cheque;
    girierter Scheck endorsed cheque;
    nicht girierter Scheck unendorsed cheque;
    nicht ordnungsgemäß girierter Scheck cheque irregularly endorsed;
    zum Einzug hereingegebene Schecks cheques paid in for collection;
    nicht indossierter Scheck unbacked cheque;
    auf Dollar lautender Scheck dollar check;
    auf den Namen lautender Scheck non-negotiable cheque;
    auf den Überbringer lautender Scheck cheque [payable] to bearer;
    limitierter Scheck limited cheque;
    nachdatierter Scheck postdated cheque;
    offener Scheck open cheque (Br.);
    protestierter Scheck protested cheque;
    retournierte Schecks returned cheques, returns (Br.);
    zum Einzug übersandter Scheck cheque sent for collection;
    unausgefüllter Scheck blank cheque;
    der Höhe nach unbegrenzter Scheck unlimited cheque;
    unbezahlter Scheck returned cheque;
    undatierter Scheck undated cheque;
    uneingelöster Scheck unpaid (uncleared, dishono(u)red) cheque;
    ungedeckter Scheck flash (dud, bad, uncovered, rubber, worthless) cheque, check without provision, bouncer, kite (Br.), stumer (Br. sl.), cheque without sufficient funds;
    unvollständiger Scheck invalid check;
    verfallener Scheck overdue cheque;
    verjährter Scheck stale cheque;
    auf dem Postwege verloren gegangener Scheck cheque lost in the post;
    verspätet (zu spät) vorgelegter Scheck overdue cheque;
    noch nicht verrechnete Schecks uncleared effects (Br.);
    vordatierter Scheck antedated cheque, cheque dated ahead;
    vorgekommener Scheck presented cheque;
    zurückdatierter Scheck predated check (cheque, Br.);
    Scheck ohne Deckung flash cheque;
    Scheck mit angehefteter Quittung cheque with receipt form attached;
    Scheck mit Rechnungsvermerk check voucher;
    Scheck auf sich selbst cashier’s check;
    Scheck mit geprüfter Unterschrift initial(l)ed cheque;
    Scheck nur zur Verrechnung non-negotiable check, crossed cheque, clearinghouse check;
    am nächsten Tag eingelöste Schecks und Wechsel holdovers (US);
    gekreuzten Scheck in einen Barscheck abändern to open a crossing (Br.);
    Scheck vom Scheckheft abtrennen to tear a cheque out of the book;
    Scheck ausschreiben to write (make) out a cheque;
    Scheck ausstellen to draw a cheque;
    ungedeckte Schecks ausstellen to issue bad cheques;
    Scheck auf j. ausstellen to oblige s. o. with a cheque, to make out a cheque to s. o.;
    Scheck auf den Schatzmeister ausstellen to draw a cheque in favo(u)r of the treasurer;
    Scheck auf den Überbringer ausstellen to make a cheque payable to bearer;
    zum Rechnungsausgleich einen Scheck beifügen to enclose a cheque in settlement;
    ungedeckte Schecks benutzen to lay paper (sl.);
    Scheck bestätigen to mark a cheque, to certify a check;
    ungedeckten Scheck bestätigen to overcertify (US);
    mit Scheck bezahlen to remit (pay) by cheque;
    Scheck höher beziffern to raise a check;
    gefälschten Scheck in Verkehr bringen to pass a forged cheque;
    Scheck einlösen to cash a cheque, to hono(u)r a check;
    Scheck bei der Bank einlösen to pay a check into (get the check cashed at) the bank;
    Scheck nicht einlösen to dishono(u)r a cheque;
    Scheck einreichen to lodge a check;
    Scheck zum Einzug einreichen to pay in a cheque for collection;
    Scheck zur Gutschrift einreichen to deposit a cheque;
    Scheck entgegennehmen to accept a cheque;
    Scheck fälschen to forge (alter) a cheque;
    Scheck girieren to endorse a cheque;
    Scheck vor Einreichung gutschreiben to credit a cheque as cash before clearance;
    Scheck honorieren to pay a cheque;
    Scheck für j. kassieren to cash a cheque for s. o.;
    Scheck kreuzen to cross a cheque;
    sich einen Scheck vom Konto auszahlen lassen to draw a cheque upon an account;
    Scheck platzen lassen to bounce a check;
    Scheck sperren lassen to stop payment on a check, to place a stop on a cheque;
    Scheck zurückgehen lassen to dishono(u)r a cheque;
    Scheck durch Streichungen ungültig machen to obliterate the writing of a cheque;
    Scheck stornieren to cancel a check;
    Scheck einer Bank zum Einzug übergeben to lodge a cheque with a bank for collection;
    Scheck zum Ausgleich übersenden to send a cheque in settlement;
    Scheck verrechnen to clear a cheque;
    Scheck im Clearing verrechnen to pass a cheque through the clearinghouse;
    Scheck mit Verrechnungsvermerk versehen to cross a cheque;
    Scheck vor[aus]datieren to date a cheque ahead, to antedate (date forward) a cheque;
    Scheck zur Bestätigung vorlegen to present a cheque for certification;
    Scheck zur Einlösung vorlegen to cash (collect) a cheque, to present a cheque for payment;
    per Scheck zahlen to pay by cheque;
    Scheck auf ein Guthaben ziehen to issue a cheque against (draw a check upon) an account;
    Scheck an den Aussteller zurückgeben to refer a cheque to the drawer;
    Scheck zurückweisen to return (dishono(u)r) a check, to reject a cheque;
    schicken Sie uns bitte einen Scheck kindly remit by cheque;
    Scheckabrechnung cheque clearance (clearing);
    Scheckabrechnungssatz clearinghouse exchange rate (US);
    Scheckabrechnungsstelle clearinghouse;
    Scheckabschnitt counterfoil of a check, stub (US);
    Scheckanforderung request for a cheque;
    Scheckaußenstände outclearing (Br.);
    Scheckaussteller drawer (maker) of a cheque;
    Scheckausstellung making out (drawing, issuance, issue of) a cheque, cheque writing;
    Scheckbearbeitung cheque handling;
    Scheckbestand checks in hand;
    Scheckbestätigung (durch Bank) certifying of a check, marking of a cheque, certification of a check, advice of fate;
    Scheckbetrag fälschen to kite (raise) a check;
    Scheckbetrug cheque fraud, issuing bad checks;
    Scheckbetrug begehen to issue bad checks;
    Scheckbetrüger cheque trickster;
    Scheckbetrügereien cheque cheats;
    Scheckbuch cheque-book (Br.), checkbook (US);
    Scheckbuch anfordern to make application for a checkbook (US);
    sein Scheckbuch zücken to pull out one’s cheque-book (Br.);
    Scheckbündel package of cheques;
    vereinfachter Scheckdienst personal cheque service;
    Scheckduplikat duplicate cheque;
    Scheckeinlagen demand deposits subject to check;
    Scheckeinlösung cashing of a check, check cashing;
    Scheckeinlösung im Lastschriftinkassoverfahren payment of a cheque under advice;
    Scheckeinreichung lodging of a cheque;
    Scheckeinreichungsformular credit slip for cheques;
    Scheckeinziehung collection of cheques, cheque collection;
    belegloser Scheckeinzug (BSE) paperless cheque collection procedure;
    Großbetrag-Scheckeinzugsverfahren (GSE) large-value cheque collection procedure;
    Scheckempfänger payee of a cheque;
    Scheckfälscher cheque forger, fake-check customer;
    Scheckfälschung fraudulent alteration of cheques, forgery on cheques, cheque alteration (forgery);
    Scheckformular blank cheque, cheque form;
    kombiniertes Scheck- und Quittungsformular combined cheque and receipt form;
    Scheckgesetz Cheques Act (Br.);
    Scheckguthaben demand deposit, current (Br.) (drawing, US) account;
    Scheckhandelssatz clearinghouse exchange rate, cash rate (Br.);
    Scheckinhaber endorsee (bearer, holder) of a check;
    Scheckinkasso collection of cheques, cheque collection (cashing);
    am vereinbarten Scheck- und Lastschrifteninkasso teilnehmen to claim the protection of the Cheques Act (Br.);
    Scheckinkassospesen check-collection charges;
    Scheckkarte banker’s (cheque) card;
    Scheckkarteninhaber holder of a cheque card, cheque-card holder (US);
    Scheckkonto cheque account (Br.), drawing (checking, US) account;
    gebührenpflichtiges Scheckkonto special checking account (US);
    Scheckkontoinhaber cheque account depositor;
    Scheckkontrollabteilung certification department (US);
    besondere Scheckkreuzung special crossing;
    Scheckkreuzung rückgängig machen to open a crossing (Br.);
    Scheckkurs cash rate (Br.), clearinghouse exchange rate (US), cheque rate;
    Scheckliste cheque register;
    Scheckmerkmale data of a cheque;
    Schecknummer number of a cheque, cheque number;
    fälschungssicheres Scheckpapier sensitized cheque (Br.) (check, US) paper;
    Scheckrechnung cheque account;
    Scheck schutz, Schecksicherung protection for cheques, cheque protection [device];
    Schecksperre stopping [payment of] a cheque, stop[-payment] order;
    Scheck stempel, Schecksteuer duty on checks, check stamp, stamp duty on cheques;
    Scheckstornierung countermand of payment of a cheque;
    Schecksystem check system;
    Scheckumlauf cheques in circulation;
    Scheckunterschrift signature on cheques;
    Scheck- und Wechselverkäufe cheque and bill transactions;
    Scheckverkehr cheque transactions, clearinghouse business;
    Scheck- und Wechselverkehr cheque and bill transactions;
    Scheckverrechnung clearing of cheques, cheque clearing;
    regionale Scheckverrechnungsstelle regional clearinghouse;
    Scheckverrechnungssystem clearinghouse system;
    Scheckversicherung check alteration and forgery insurance;
    Scheckverzeichnis cheque register;
    Scheckvordruck cheque form, blank cheque;
    Scheckzahlung payment by cheque;
    Scheckzahlung anbieten to offer a cheque in payment;
    Scheckzahlungsavis cheque remittance feature;
    Scheckziffern in betrügerischer Absicht erhöhen to raise a check;
    Scheckzurückweisung wegen nicht ausreichenden Guthabens returning a cheque for lack of funds.

    Business german-english dictionary > Scheck

  • 12 Bezahltkurs

    Bezahltkurs
    (Börse) price paid;
    Bezahltmeldung advice of fate;
    Bezahltstempel receipt stamp.

    Business german-english dictionary > Bezahltkurs

  • 13 Bezahltmeldung

    Bezahltmeldung
    advice of fate

    Business german-english dictionary > Bezahltmeldung

  • 14 Scheckbestätigung

    Scheckbestätigung
    (durch Bank) certifying of a check, marking of a cheque, certification of a check, advice of fate

    Business german-english dictionary > Scheckbestätigung

  • 15 special presentation

    Fin
    the sending of a check directly to the paying banker rather than through the clearing system.

    The ultimate business dictionary > special presentation

  • 16 annehmen

    (unreg., trennb., hat -ge-)
    I vt/i
    1. (Ggs. ablehnen) (Einladung, Entschuldigung, Geschenk, Hilfe, Vorschlag, Wahl) accept; (Arbeit, Auftrag, Wette) auch take on; (Angebot, Herausforderung) auch take up; PARL. (Antrag) carry, adopt; (Gesetzesvorschlag) pass; (jemandes Rat) take s.o.’s advice, agree; WIRTS. ( einen Wechsel) annehmen / nicht annehmen hono(u)r ( oder accept) / dishonono(u)r (a draft), accept / not accept; dankend annehmen accept with thanks; einstimmig annehmen accept unanimously
    2. (vermuten) assume, suppose, bes. Am. guess; (glauben) presume, believe; (erwarten) suppose, expect; (voraussetzen) assume; ich nehme an, dass du Recht hast I suppose you’re right; ich nahm an, du hättest das erledigt I assumed (that) you had sorted that out ( oder dealt with that); nehmen wir ( einmal) an oder angenommen (let’s) suppose, supposing, (let’s) say umg.; wir nahmen es als ausgemacht ( oder erwiesen) an we took it for granted; das ist kaum oder nicht anzunehmen that cannot be assumed ( oder taken for granted); es ist anzunehmen oder man darf annehmen, dass... it can be taken as read that..., we etc. assume that; das kannst du aber annehmen! you can count ( oder bet) on it!; das hätte ich nie von dir angenommen I would never have thought it of you, I would never have expected that of you
    II v/t
    1. (entgegennehmen) (Bestellung) take; (Lieferung) accept; SPORT: (Ball) take; (Telefongespräch) take; den Fehdehandschuh annehmen fig. pick ( oder take) up the gauntlet
    2. (Bewerber) take on, accept; (Schüler) auch: admit; (Mitarbeiter) auch: hire, employ; (Besucher) receive; wir nehmen keine neuen Patienten mehr an we are not accepting ( oder taking on) any more ( oder new) patients; die Alte hat ihr Junges nicht angenommen the mother didn’t accept ( oder rejected) her young
    3. (Gewohnheit) take up, schlechte: fall into; (Brauch) adopt; (Namen, Titel) auch assume; Haltung annehmen MIL. stand at ( oder come to) attention; Form (en ) oder Gestalt annehmen Plan etc.: take shape; ein angenommener Name / Titel an assumed ( oder adopted) name / title
    4. (adoptieren) adopt; an Kindes statt annehmen adopt (as one’s own)
    5. (Farbe, Geruch) take on; Stoff: take; du hast im Urlaub ja richtig Farbe angenommen you’ve really caught the sun on holiday (Am. vacation)
    III v/refl: sich einer Sache annehmen take care of s.th., see about s.th., attend to s.th.; sich jemandes Sache annehmen take up the cause of; sich jemandes annehmen take care of s.o., take s.o. under one’s wing, look after s.o.
    * * *
    (entgegennehmen) to accept; to take in;
    (vermuten) to suppose; to calculate; to presume; to guess;
    (voraussetzen) to assume
    * * *
    ạn|neh|men sep
    1. vt
    1) (= entgegennehmen, akzeptieren) to accept; Geld to accept, to take; Nahrung, einen Rat, Telegramm, Gespräch, Telefonat, Lottoschein, Reparaturen to take; Arbeit, Auftrag to accept, to take on; Herausforderung, Angebot to take up, to accept
    See:
    2) (= billigen) to approve; Gesetz to pass; Resolution to adopt; Antrag to accept
    3) (= sich aneignen) to adopt; Gewohnheit etc to pick up, to adopt; Staatsangehörigkeit to take on, to adopt; Akzent, Tonfall to acquire, to take on; Gestalt, Namen to assume, to take on

    ein angenommener Namean assumed name

    4) (= zulassen) Patienten, Bewerber to accept, to take on
    5) (= adoptieren) to adopt
    6) (= aufnehmen) Farbe to take

    dieser Stoff/das Gefieder nimmt kein Wasser an — this material is/the feathers are water-repellent

    7) (= vermuten) to presume, to assume

    er ist nicht so dumm, wie man es von ihm annehmen könnte — he's not as stupid as you might think or suppose

    8) (= voraussetzen) to assume

    wir wollen annehmen, dass... — let us assume that...

    See:
    auch angenommen
    9) (SPORT) to take
    2. vr

    sich jds annehmento look after sb

    annehmento see to or look after a matter

    * * *
    1) (to take (something offered): He accepted the gift.) accept
    2) (to take (something) as one's own: After going to France he adopted the French way of life.) adopt
    3) (to suppose or assume: I expect (that) you're tired.) expect
    4) (to take or accept as true: I assume (that) you'd like time to decide.) assume
    5) (to put on (a particular appearance etc): He assumed a look of horror.) assume
    6) ((of an official group, government etc) to accept or approve: The government has passed a resolution.) pass
    7) (to agree to do (work etc); to undertake: He took on the job.) take on
    8) (to get; to assume: His writing took on a completely new meaning.) take on
    9) (to accept as true for the sake of argument; to consider as a possibility: (Let's) suppose we each had $100 to spend; Suppose the train's late - what shall we do?) suppose
    10) (to learn or realize (something), eg from information received: At first I didn't understand how ill she was; I understood that you were planning to leave today.) understand
    * * *
    an|neh·men
    I. vt
    etw [von jdm] \annehmen to accept sth [from sb]
    nehmen Sie das Gespräch an? will you take the call?
    2. ÖKON (in Auftrag nehmen)
    etw \annehmen to take sth [on]
    etw \annehmen to accept sth
    eine Herausforderung \annehmen to accept [or take up] a challenge
    [einen] Rat \annehmen to take [a piece of] advice no pl, no indef art
    4. (meinen)
    etw [von jdm] \annehmen to think sth [of sb]
    du kannst doch nicht im Ernst [von mir] \annehmen, dass ich dir helfe you can't seriously expect me to help you
    etw \annehmen to assume sth
    etw \annehmen to adopt [or pass] sth
    einen Antrag \annehmen to carry [or pass] a motion
    7. (sich zulegen)
    etw \annehmen to adopt sth
    schlechte Angewohnheiten \annehmen to pick up [or form acquire] bad habits
    jdn/etw \annehmen to accept sb/sth
    Patienten/Schüler \annehmen to take on [or accept] patients/[school]children
    der Konflikt nimmt immer schlimmere Ausmaße an the conflict is taking a turn for the worse
    etw \annehmen to take sth on
    jdn \annehmen to adopt sb
    11. (eindringen lassen)
    etw \annehmen to take sth, to let sth in
    dieser Stoff nimmt kein Wasser an this material is water-resistant [or water-repellent
    II. vr
    1. (sich um jdn kümmern)
    sich akk jds \annehmen to look after sb
    nach dem Tod ihrer Eltern nahm er sich ihrer rührend an after her parents' death, he took her under his wing
    2. (sich mit etw beschäftigen)
    sich akk einer S. gen \annehmen to take care of sth
    * * *
    1.
    unregelmäßiges transitives Verb
    1) accept; take; accept <alms, invitation, condition, help, fate verdict, punishment>; take <food, telephone call>; accept, take [on] <task, job, repairs>; accept, take up <offer, invitation, challenge>
    2) (Sport) take
    3) (billigen) approve; approve, adopt < resolution>
    4) (aufnehmen) take on <worker, patient, pupil>
    5) (adoptieren) adopt

    jemanden an Kindes Statt annehmen(veralt.) adopt somebody

    6) (haften lassen) take <dye, ink>

    kein Wasser annehmen — repel water; be water-repellent

    7) (sich aneignen) adopt < habit, mannerism>; adopt, assume < name, attitude>
    8) (bekommen) take on <look, appearance, form, tone, dimension>
    9) (vermuten) assume; presume

    ich nehme es an/nicht an — I assume or presume so/not

    das ist/ist nicht anzunehmen — that can/cannot be assumed

    10) (voraussetzen) assume

    etwas als gegeben od. Tatsache annehmen — take something for granted or as read

    angenommen, [dass]... — assuming [that]...

    das kannst du annehmen!(ugs.) you bet! (coll.)

    2.

    sich jemandes/einer Sache annehmen — look after somebody/something

    * * *
    annehmen (irr, trennb, hat -ge-)
    A. v/t & v/i
    1. (Ggs ablehnen) (Einladung, Entschuldigung, Geschenk, Hilfe, Vorschlag, Wahl) accept; (Arbeit, Auftrag, Wette) auch take on; (Angebot, Herausforderung) auch take up; PARL (Antrag) carry, adopt; (Gesetzesvorschlag) pass; (jemandes Rat) take sb’s advice, agree;
    WIRTSCH
    (einen Wechsel) annehmen/nicht annehmen hono(u)r ( oder accept)/dishonono(u)r (a draft), accept/not accept;
    dankend annehmen accept with thanks;
    einstimmig annehmen accept unanimously
    2. (vermuten) assume, suppose, besonders US guess; (glauben) presume, believe; (erwarten) suppose, expect; (voraussetzen) assume;
    ich nehme an, dass du recht hast I suppose you’re right;
    ich nahm an, du hättest das erledigt I assumed (that) you had sorted that out ( oder dealt with that);
    nehmen wir (einmal) an oder
    angenommen (let’s) suppose, supposing, (let’s) say umg;
    an we took it for granted;
    nicht anzunehmen that cannot be assumed ( oder taken for granted);
    man darf annehmen, dass … it can be taken as read that …, we etc assume that;
    das kannst du aber annehmen! you can count ( oder bet) on it!;
    das hätte ich nie von dir angenommen I would never have thought it of you, I would never have expected that of you
    B. v/t
    1. (entgegennehmen) (Bestellung) take; (Lieferung) accept; SPORT: (Ball) take; (Telefongespräch) take;
    den Fehdehandschuh annehmen fig pick ( oder take) up the gauntlet
    2. (Bewerber) take on, accept; (Schüler) auch: admit; (Mitarbeiter) auch: hire, employ; (Besucher) receive;
    wir nehmen keine neuen Patienten mehr an we are not accepting ( oder taking on) any more ( oder new) patients;
    die Alte hat ihr Junges nicht angenommen the mother didn’t accept ( oder rejected) her young
    3. (Gewohnheit) take up, schlechte: fall into; (Brauch) adopt; (Namen, Titel) auch assume;
    Haltung annehmen MIL stand at ( oder come to) attention;
    Form(en) oder
    Gestalt annehmen Plan etc: take shape;
    ein angenommener Name/Titel an assumed ( oder adopted) name/title
    4. (adoptieren) adopt;
    an Kindes statt annehmen adopt (as one’s own)
    5. (Farbe, Geruch) take on; Stoff: take;
    du hast im Urlaub ja richtig Farbe angenommen you’ve really caught the sun on holiday (US vacation)
    C. v/r:
    sich einer Sache annehmen take care of sth, see about sth, attend to sth;
    Sache annehmen take up the cause of;
    sich jemandes annehmen take care of sb, take sb under one’s wing, look after sb
    * * *
    1.
    unregelmäßiges transitives Verb
    1) accept; take; accept <alms, invitation, condition, help, fate verdict, punishment>; take <food, telephone call>; accept, take [on] <task, job, repairs>; accept, take up <offer, invitation, challenge>
    2) (Sport) take
    3) (billigen) approve; approve, adopt < resolution>
    4) (aufnehmen) take on <worker, patient, pupil>
    5) (adoptieren) adopt

    jemanden an Kindes Statt annehmen(veralt.) adopt somebody

    6) (haften lassen) take <dye, ink>

    kein Wasser annehmen — repel water; be water-repellent

    7) (sich aneignen) adopt <habit, mannerism>; adopt, assume <name, attitude>
    8) (bekommen) take on <look, appearance, form, tone, dimension>
    9) (vermuten) assume; presume

    ich nehme es an/nicht an — I assume or presume so/not

    das ist/ist nicht anzunehmen — that can/cannot be assumed

    10) (voraussetzen) assume

    etwas als gegeben od. Tatsache annehmen — take something for granted or as read

    angenommen, [dass]... — assuming [that]...

    das kannst du annehmen!(ugs.) you bet! (coll.)

    2.

    sich jemandes/einer Sache annehmen — look after somebody/something

    * * *
    v.
    to accept v.
    to adopt v.
    to assume v.
    to expect v.
    to imbibe v.
    to presume v.
    to suppose v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > annehmen

  • 17 turn

    I [tɜːn]
    1) (opportunity, in rotation) turno m.

    it's my turn — è il mio turno, tocca a me

    "miss a turn" — "perdete un turno", "saltate un giro"

    have a turn on, at, with the computer — tocca a te usare il computer

    to take turns at doing to take it in turns to do fare a turno a fare; take it in turns! fate a turno! by turns a turni, a rotazione; to speak out of turn — fig. parlare a sproposito

    2) (circular movement) giro m., rotazione f.

    to give sth. a turn — girare qcs., dare un giro a qcs.

    to do a turn — [ dancer] fare un giro

    3) (in vehicle) svolta f., curva f.; aer. virata f.

    to make o do a left, right turn girare a sinistra, a destra; to do a turn in the road svoltare nella strada; "no left turn" — "divieto di svolta a sinistra"

    4) (bend, side road) curva f.
    5) (change, development) corso m., cambiamento m.

    to take a turn for the better — [ person] migliorare; [situation, things, events] andare per il meglio, mettere bene, prendere una buona piega

    to take a turn for the worse — [ situation] peggiorare, prendere una brutta piega, volgere al peggio; [ health] peggiorare

    to be on the turn — [ milk] cominciare a inacidire; [ tide] cominciare a cambiare

    6) BE colloq. (attack) crisi f., attacco m.

    a giddy o dizzy turn vertigini; to have a funny turn essere, sentirsi sfasato o fuori fase; it gave me quite a turn it gave me a nasty turn — mi ha fatto venire un colpo

    8) in turn (in rotation) [answer, speak] a turno; (linking sequence) a sua volta
    ••

    at every turn — tutti momenti, a ogni piè sospinto

    one good turn deserves anotherprov. = chi fa del bene riceve del bene, chi semina raccoglie

    to do sb. a good turn — rendere un servizio a qcn., fare un favore a qcn

    II 1. [tɜːn]
    1) (rotate) [ person] girare [wheel, handle]; girare, stringere [ screw]; [ mechanism] fare girare [cog, wheel]

    to turn the key in the door o lock (lock up) chiudere la porta a chiave; (unlock) aprire la porta con la chiave

    2) (turn over, reverse) girare [mattress, steak]; girare, voltare [ page]; rovesciare [ collar]; rivoltare [ soil]

    to turn one's ankle — storcersi una caviglia, prendere una storta a una caviglia

    3) (change direction of) girare [chair, car]; girare, voltare [head, face]

    to turn one's back on sb. — voltare le spalle a qcn. (anche fig.)

    to turn [sth.] on sb. — puntare [qcs.] contro qcn. [gun, hose, torch]; fig. indirizzare, dirigere [qcs.] contro qcn. [anger, scorn]

    to turn sth. white, black — fare diventare qcs. bianco, nero

    to turn sth. milky, opaque — rendere qcs. latteo, opaco

    to turn sth. into — trasformare qcs. in [office, car park, desert]

    to turn water into ice, wine — mutare o trasformare l'acqua in ghiaccio, vino

    to turn sb. into — [ magician] trasformare o mutare qcn. in [ frog]; [ experience] fare di qcn. [extrovert, maniac]

    6) (deflect) deviare, dirigere [person, conversation]
    8) ind. (on lathe) lavorare al tornio, tornire [wood, piece, spindle]
    2.
    1) (change direction) [person, car, plane, road] girare, svoltare; [ ship] virare

    to turn down o into girare in [street, alley]; to turn towards girare verso o in direzione di [village, mountains]; the conversation turned to Bob — si è finito per parlare di Bob

    2) (reverse direction) [person, vehicle] girare; [ tide] cambiare; [ luck] girare, (cominciare a) cambiare
    3) (revolve) [key, wheel, planet] girare; [ person] girarsi, voltarsi (to, towards verso)
    4) fig. (hinge)

    to turn on — [ argument] incentrarsi su [point, issue]; [ outcome] dipendere da [ factor]

    to turn on sb. — [ dog] attaccare qcn.; [ person] prendersela con qcn

    6) fig. (resort to)

    to turn to — rivolgersi a [ person]; rivolgersi a, cercare conforto in [ religion]

    to turn to sb. for — rivolgersi a qcn. per [help, advice, money]

    to turn into — [ tadpole] trasformarsi o mutarsi in [ frog]; [ sofa] trasformarsi in [ bed]; [situation, evening] trasformarsi in, risolversi in [farce, disaster]

    to turn to — [ substance] trasformarsi in, diventare [ice, gold]; [fear, surprise] trasformarsi in [horror, relief]

    8) (become by transformation) diventare, farsi [pale, cloudy, green]

    to turn white, red — diventare bianco, rosso

    the weather is turning cold, warm — il tempo sta volgendo al freddo, al caldo

    9) colloq. (become) diventare [Conservative, Communist]
    10) (go sour) [ milk] inacidirsi
    11) [trees, leaves] cambiare, mutare colore, ingiallire
    * * *
    [tə:n] 1. verb
    1) (to (make something) move or go round; to revolve: The wheels turned; He turned the handle.) girare
    2) (to face or go in another direction: He turned and walked away; She turned towards him.) girarsi
    3) (to change direction: The road turned to the left.) girare
    4) (to direct; to aim or point: He turned his attention to his work.) dirigere
    5) (to go round: They turned the corner.) girare
    6) (to (cause something to) become or change to: You can't turn lead into gold; At what temperature does water turn into ice?) trasformare, trasformarsi
    7) (to (cause to) change colour to: Her hair turned white; The shock turned his hair white.) diventare, far diventare
    2. noun
    1) (an act of turning: He gave the handle a turn.) giro
    2) (a winding or coil: There are eighty turns of wire on this aerial.) volta, spira
    3) ((also turning) a point where one can change direction, eg where one road joins another: Take the third turn(ing) on/to the left.) svolta
    4) (one's chance or duty (to do, have etc something shared by several people): It's your turn to choose a record; You'll have to wait your turn in the bathroom.) turno
    5) (one of a series of short circus or variety acts, or the person or persons who perform it: The show opened with a comedy turn.) numero
    - turnover
    - turnstile
    - turntable
    - turn-up
    - by turns
    - do someone a good turn
    - do a good turn
    - in turn
    - by turns
    - out of turn
    - speak out of turn
    - take a turn for the better
    - worse
    - take turns
    - turn a blind eye
    - turn against
    - turn away
    - turn back
    - turn down
    - turn in
    - turn loose
    - turn off
    - turn on
    - turn out
    - turn over
    - turn up
    * * *
    I [tɜːn]
    1) (opportunity, in rotation) turno m.

    it's my turn — è il mio turno, tocca a me

    "miss a turn" — "perdete un turno", "saltate un giro"

    have a turn on, at, with the computer — tocca a te usare il computer

    to take turns at doing to take it in turns to do fare a turno a fare; take it in turns! fate a turno! by turns a turni, a rotazione; to speak out of turn — fig. parlare a sproposito

    2) (circular movement) giro m., rotazione f.

    to give sth. a turn — girare qcs., dare un giro a qcs.

    to do a turn — [ dancer] fare un giro

    3) (in vehicle) svolta f., curva f.; aer. virata f.

    to make o do a left, right turn girare a sinistra, a destra; to do a turn in the road svoltare nella strada; "no left turn" — "divieto di svolta a sinistra"

    4) (bend, side road) curva f.
    5) (change, development) corso m., cambiamento m.

    to take a turn for the better — [ person] migliorare; [situation, things, events] andare per il meglio, mettere bene, prendere una buona piega

    to take a turn for the worse — [ situation] peggiorare, prendere una brutta piega, volgere al peggio; [ health] peggiorare

    to be on the turn — [ milk] cominciare a inacidire; [ tide] cominciare a cambiare

    6) BE colloq. (attack) crisi f., attacco m.

    a giddy o dizzy turn vertigini; to have a funny turn essere, sentirsi sfasato o fuori fase; it gave me quite a turn it gave me a nasty turn — mi ha fatto venire un colpo

    8) in turn (in rotation) [answer, speak] a turno; (linking sequence) a sua volta
    ••

    at every turn — tutti momenti, a ogni piè sospinto

    one good turn deserves anotherprov. = chi fa del bene riceve del bene, chi semina raccoglie

    to do sb. a good turn — rendere un servizio a qcn., fare un favore a qcn

    II 1. [tɜːn]
    1) (rotate) [ person] girare [wheel, handle]; girare, stringere [ screw]; [ mechanism] fare girare [cog, wheel]

    to turn the key in the door o lock (lock up) chiudere la porta a chiave; (unlock) aprire la porta con la chiave

    2) (turn over, reverse) girare [mattress, steak]; girare, voltare [ page]; rovesciare [ collar]; rivoltare [ soil]

    to turn one's ankle — storcersi una caviglia, prendere una storta a una caviglia

    3) (change direction of) girare [chair, car]; girare, voltare [head, face]

    to turn one's back on sb. — voltare le spalle a qcn. (anche fig.)

    to turn [sth.] on sb. — puntare [qcs.] contro qcn. [gun, hose, torch]; fig. indirizzare, dirigere [qcs.] contro qcn. [anger, scorn]

    to turn sth. white, black — fare diventare qcs. bianco, nero

    to turn sth. milky, opaque — rendere qcs. latteo, opaco

    to turn sth. into — trasformare qcs. in [office, car park, desert]

    to turn water into ice, wine — mutare o trasformare l'acqua in ghiaccio, vino

    to turn sb. into — [ magician] trasformare o mutare qcn. in [ frog]; [ experience] fare di qcn. [extrovert, maniac]

    6) (deflect) deviare, dirigere [person, conversation]
    8) ind. (on lathe) lavorare al tornio, tornire [wood, piece, spindle]
    2.
    1) (change direction) [person, car, plane, road] girare, svoltare; [ ship] virare

    to turn down o into girare in [street, alley]; to turn towards girare verso o in direzione di [village, mountains]; the conversation turned to Bob — si è finito per parlare di Bob

    2) (reverse direction) [person, vehicle] girare; [ tide] cambiare; [ luck] girare, (cominciare a) cambiare
    3) (revolve) [key, wheel, planet] girare; [ person] girarsi, voltarsi (to, towards verso)
    4) fig. (hinge)

    to turn on — [ argument] incentrarsi su [point, issue]; [ outcome] dipendere da [ factor]

    to turn on sb. — [ dog] attaccare qcn.; [ person] prendersela con qcn

    6) fig. (resort to)

    to turn to — rivolgersi a [ person]; rivolgersi a, cercare conforto in [ religion]

    to turn to sb. for — rivolgersi a qcn. per [help, advice, money]

    to turn into — [ tadpole] trasformarsi o mutarsi in [ frog]; [ sofa] trasformarsi in [ bed]; [situation, evening] trasformarsi in, risolversi in [farce, disaster]

    to turn to — [ substance] trasformarsi in, diventare [ice, gold]; [fear, surprise] trasformarsi in [horror, relief]

    8) (become by transformation) diventare, farsi [pale, cloudy, green]

    to turn white, red — diventare bianco, rosso

    the weather is turning cold, warm — il tempo sta volgendo al freddo, al caldo

    9) colloq. (become) diventare [Conservative, Communist]
    10) (go sour) [ milk] inacidirsi
    11) [trees, leaves] cambiare, mutare colore, ingiallire

    English-Italian dictionary > turn

  • 18 वचस्


    vácas
    1) n. speech, voice, word RV. etc. etc. (- casāmpatiḥ N. of Bṛihaspati Laghuj.);

    singing, song (of birds) Ṛitus. ;
    advice, direction, command, order MBh. Kāv. etc. ( vacah-kṛi, with gen., « to follow the advice of» ;
    vacasāmama, « on my advice»);
    an oracular utterance (declarative of some future fate orᅠ destiny) VarBṛS. ;
    a sentence L. ;
    (in gram.) number ( seeᅠ dvi-v-)
    vacas
    2) mfn. in adhóvacas, q.v.

    - वचस्कर
    - वचस्विन्

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > वचस्

  • 19 accept

    transitive verb
    1) (be willing to receive) annehmen; aufnehmen [Mitglied]; (take formally) entgegennehmen [Dank, Spende, Auszeichnung]; übernehmen [Verantwortung, Aufgabe]; (agree to) annehmen [Vorschlag, Plan, Heiratsantrag, Einladung]

    accept somebody for a job/school — jemandem eine Einstellungszusage geben/jemanden in eine Schule aufnehmen

    accept somebody for a coursejemanden in einen Lehrgang aufnehmen

    2) (approve) akzeptieren

    accept somebody as a member of the groupjemanden als Mitglied der Gruppe anerkennen

    3) (acknowledge) akzeptieren

    it is accepted that... — es ist unbestritten, dass...

    4) (believe)

    accept something [from somebody] — [jemandem] etwas glauben

    5) (tolerate) hinnehmen
    * * *
    [ək'sept]
    1) (to take (something offered): He accepted the gift.) annehmen
    2) (to believe in, agree to or acknowledge: We accept your account of what happened; Their proposal was accepted; He accepted responsibility for the accident.) akzeptieren
    - academic.ru/317/acceptable">acceptable
    - acceptably
    - acceptance
    - accepted
    * * *
    ac·cept
    [əkˈsept]
    I. vt
    1. (take when offered)
    to \accept sth etw annehmen
    to \accept sb's advice/an apology/a suggestion jds Ratschlag/eine Entschuldigung/einen Vorschlag annehmen
    to \accept an award eine Auszeichnung entgegennehmen
    to \accept a bribe sich akk bestechen lassen
    to \accept a gift/an invitation/a job/an offer ein Geschenk/eine Einladung/eine Stelle/ein Angebot annehmen
    to \accept sb as a member jdn als Mitglied aufnehmen
    2. (take in payment)
    to \accept sth etw annehmen
    do you \accept credit cards? kann man bei Ihnen mit Kreditkarte zahlen?
    this telephone \accepts only coins an diesem Telefon kann man nur mit Münzen telefonieren
    to \accept sth etw glauben; (more official) etw dat Glauben schenken
    to \accept sth etw anerkennen
    she refused to \accept all the blame sie weigerte sich, die ganze Schuld auf sich zu nehmen
    to \accept responsibility Verantwortung übernehmen
    to \accept [that]... akzeptieren, dass...
    I \accept that I've made a mistake ich sehe ein, dass ich einen Fehler gemacht habe
    5. (resign oneself to)
    to \accept sth etw akzeptieren [o hinnehmen]
    to \accept sb's decision jds Entscheidung akzeptieren
    to \accept one's fate/a situation sich akk mit seinem Schicksal/einer Situation abfinden
    to \accept [the fact] that... [die Tatsache] akzeptieren, dass..., sich akk damit abfinden, dass...
    6. (include socially)
    to \accept sb jdn akzeptieren
    II. vi zusagen, annehmen
    to \accept to do sth einwilligen, etw zu tun
    * * *
    [ək'sept]
    1. vt
    1) akzeptieren; apology, offer, gift, invitation annehmen; responsibility übernehmen; (= believe) story glauben

    a photograph of the President accepting the award —

    to accept sb into societyjdn in die Gesellschaft aufnehmen

    2) (= recognize) need einsehen, anerkennen; person, duty akzeptieren, anerkennen

    it is generally or widely accepted that... — es ist allgemein anerkannt, dass...

    we must accept the fact that... — wir müssen uns damit abfinden, dass...

    I accept that it might take a little longer — ich sehe ein, dass es etwas länger dauern könnte

    the government accepted that the treaty would on occasions have to be infringed — die Regierung akzeptierte, dass der Vertrag gelegentlich verletzt werden würde

    to accept that sth is one's responsibility/duty — etw als seine Verantwortung/Pflicht akzeptieren

    3) (= allow, put up with) behaviour, fate, conditions hinnehmen
    4) (COMM) cheque, orders annehmen; delivery annehmen, abnehmen
    2. vi
    annehmen; (with offers also) akzeptieren; (with invitations also) zusagen
    * * *
    accept [əkˈsept; æk-; US auch ıkˈs-]
    A v/t
    1. ein Geschenk etc annehmen, auch Huldigungen etc entgegennehmen, Münzen annehmen (Automat etc)
    2. eine Einladung, einen Rat etc annehmen, jemanden, etwas akzeptieren:
    accept life das Leben bejahen;
    accepted pairing anlehnende Werbung
    3. hinnehmen, sich abfinden mit, akzeptieren:
    accept to do sth einwilligen, etwas zu tun;
    you must accept the fact that … du musst dich damit abfinden, dass …
    4. eine Meinung etc akzeptieren, anerkennen, gelten lassen:
    accepted anerkannt (Tatsache etc);
    in the accepted sense (of the word) im landläufigen oder gebräuchlichen Sinne;
    accepted text offizieller Text;
    it is (generally) accepted that … es ist unbestritten, dass …
    5. aufnehmen ( into in akk)
    6. glauben ( auch that dass)
    7. eine Verantwortung etc auf sich nehmen
    8. einen Wechsel annehmen, akzeptieren
    9. ZOOL ein männliches Tier (zur Begattung) annehmen
    B v/i (das Angebot) annehmen oder akzeptieren, (damit) einverstanden sein, zusagen
    * * *
    transitive verb
    1) (be willing to receive) annehmen; aufnehmen [Mitglied]; (take formally) entgegennehmen [Dank, Spende, Auszeichnung]; übernehmen [Verantwortung, Aufgabe]; (agree to) annehmen [Vorschlag, Plan, Heiratsantrag, Einladung]

    accept somebody for a job/school — jemandem eine Einstellungszusage geben/jemanden in eine Schule aufnehmen

    2) (approve) akzeptieren
    3) (acknowledge) akzeptieren

    it is accepted that... — es ist unbestritten, dass...

    accept something [from somebody] — [jemandem] etwas glauben

    5) (tolerate) hinnehmen
    * * *
    v.
    akzeptieren v.
    annehmen v.
    auf sich nehmen ausdr.
    einsehen v.
    entgegennehmen v.
    hinnehmen v.
    zusagen v.

    English-german dictionary > accept

  • 20 दुर् _dur

    दुर् ind. (A prefix substituted for दुस् before words beginning with vowels or soft consonants in the sense of 'bad'. 'hard' or 'difficult to do a certain thing'; for compounds with दुस् as first member see दुस् s. v.).
    -Comp. -अक्ष a.
    1 weak-eyed.
    -2 evileyed.
    (-क्षः) 1 a loaded or false die.
    -2 dishonest gambling.
    -अक्षरम् an evil word; श्रुतिं ममाविश्य भवद्दुरक्षरं सृजत्यदः कीटकवदुत्कटा रुजः N.9.63.
    -अतिक्रम a. difficult to be overcome or conquered, unconquerable; सर्वं तु तपसा साध्यं तपो हि दुरति- क्रमम् Ms.11.2.38; स्वभावो दुरतिक्रमः 'nature cannot be changed'; स्वजातिर्दुरतिक्रमा Pt.1.
    -2 insurmountable, impassable; B. R.6.18-19.
    -3 inevitable. (
    -मः) an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -अत्यय a.
    1 difficult to be overcome; स्वर्गमार्गपरिघो दुरत्ययः R.11.88.
    -2 hard to be attained or fathomed; स एष आत्मा स्वपरेत्यबुद्धिभिर्दुरत्यया- नुक्रमणो निरूप्यते Bhāg.7.5.13.
    -अदृष्टम् ill-luck, misfortune.
    -अधिग, -अधिगम a.
    1 hard to reach or attain, unattainable; Bhāg.3.23.8; दुरधिगमः परभागो यावत्पुरुषेण पौरुषं न कृतम् Pt.1.33.
    -2 insurmountable.
    -3 hard to be studied or understood; इह दुरधिगमैः किञ्चि- देवागमैः Ki.5.18.
    -अधिष्ठित a. badly performed, managed, or executed. (
    -तम्) improper stay at a place.
    -अधीत a. badly learnt or read.
    -अध्यय a.
    1 difficult of attainment; सहस्रवर्त्मा चपलैर्दुरध्ययः Śi.12.11.
    -2 hard to be studied.
    -अध्यवसायः a foolish undertaking.
    -अध्वः a bad road; स्वयं दुरध्वार्णवनाविकाः कथं स्पृशन्तु विज्ञाय हृदापि तादृशीम् N.9.33.
    -अन्त a.
    1 whose end is difficult to be reached, endless, infinite; संकर्षणाय सूक्ष्माय दुरन्तायान्तकाय च Bhāg.
    -2 ending ill or in misery, unhappy; अहो दुरन्ता बलवद्विरोधिता Ki.1.23; नृत्यति युवति- जनेन समं सखि विरहिजनस्य दुरन्ते (वसन्ते) Gīt.1; इयमुदरदरी- दुरन्तधारा यदि न भवेदभिमानभङ्गभूमिः Udb.
    -3 hard to be understood or known.
    -4 insurmountable.
    -अन्तक a. = दुरन्त q. v. (
    -कः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -अन्वय a.
    1 difficult to be passed along; Mb.14.51.17.
    -2 hard to be carried out or followed.
    -3 difficult to be attained. or understood; बुद्धिश्च ते महाप्राज्ञ देवैरपि दुरन्वया Rām.3. 66.18.
    -4 not suitable, improper; वचो दुरन्वयं विप्रास्तूष्णी- मासन्भ्रमद्धियः Bhāg.1.84.14.
    (-यः) 1 a wrong conclusion, one wrongly inferred from given premisses.
    -2 (in gram.) a false agreement.
    -अपवादः ill report. slander.
    -अभिग्रह a. difficult to be caught.
    -अभि- मानिन् a. vain-glorious, disagreeably proud.
    - अवगम a. incomprehensible; Bhāg.5.13.26.
    -अवग्रह a.
    1 difficult to be restrained or subjugated; भक्ता भजस्व दुरवग्रह मा त्यजास्मान् Bhāg.1.29.31.
    -2 disagreeable.
    -अवग्राह a. difficult to be attained; Bhāg.7.1.19.
    -अवच्छद a. difficult to be hidden; हेतुभिर्लक्षयांचक्रुराप्रीतां दुरवच्छदैः Bhāg.1.62.28.
    -अवबोध a. unintelligible. Bhāg.1.49.29.
    -अवसित a. unfathomed, difficult to be ascertained, द्युपतिभिरजशक्रशंकराद्यैर्दुरवसितस्तवमच्युतं नतो$स्मि Bhāg.12.12.67.
    -अवस्थ a. ill off, badly or poorly circumstanced.
    -अवस्था, -स्थानम् a wretched or miser- able state; Bhāg.5.3.12.
    -अवाप a. difficult to be gained or fulfilled; Ś.1.
    -अवेक्षितम् an improper look.
    -अह्नः a bad day.
    -आकृति a. ugly, mis-shaped.
    -आक्रन्द a. crying bitterly or miserably; किं क्रन्दसि दुराक्रन्द स्वपक्ष- क्षयकारक Pt.4.29.
    -आक्रम a.
    1 invincible, unconquer- able.
    -2 difficult to be passed.
    -आक्रमणम् 1 unfair attack.
    -2 difficult approach.
    -आगमः improper or illegal acquisition.
    -आग्रहः foolish obstinacy, head- strongness, pertinacity; ममाहमित्यूढदुराग्रहाणां पुंसाम् Bhāg.3. 5.43.
    1 hard to be performed.
    -2 incurable (as a disease).
    -आचार a.
    1 ill-conducted, badly be- haved.
    -2 following bad practices, wicked, depraved; अपि चेत्सुदुराचारो भजते मामनन्यभाक् Bg.9.3. (
    -रः) bad practice, ill-conduct, wikedness.
    -आढ्य a. not rich, poor.
    -आत्मता vileness, baseness, wickedness.
    -आत्मन् a. evil-natured, low, wicked, vile, base, mean; ये च प्राहुर्दुरात्मानो दुराराध्या महीभुजः Pt.1.39. (-m.) a rascal, villain, scoundrel.
    - आधर a. difficult to be withstood or overpowered, irresistible.
    -आधर्ष a. hard to be approached or assailed, unassailable जगन्नाथो दुराधर्षो गङ्गां भागीरथीं प्रति Mb.
    -2 not to be attacked with impu- nity.
    -3 haughty. (
    -र्षः) white mustard.
    -आधारः an epithet of Śiva.
    -आधिः (m.)
    1 distress or anxiety of mind; निरस्तनारीसमया दुराधयः Ki.1.28.
    -2 indignation.
    -आधी a. Ved. malignant, thinking ill of.
    - आनम a. difficult to bend or draw; स विचिन्त्य धनुर्दुरानमम् R.11.38.
    -आप a.
    1 difficult to be obtained; श्रिया दुरापः कथमीप्सितो भवेत् Ś.3.13; R.1.72;6.62.
    -2 difficult to be ap- proached; Pt.1.67.
    -3 hard to be overcome.
    -आपादन a. difficult to be brought about; किं दुरापादनं तेषाम् Bhāg.3.23.42.
    -आपूर a. difficult to be filled or satisfied; Bhāg.7.6.8.
    -आबाध a. hard to be molested. (
    -धः) N. of Śiva.
    -आमोदः bad scent, stench; शवधूमदुरामोदः शालिभक्ते$त्र विद्यते Ks.82.22.
    -आराध्य a. difficult to be propitiated, hard to be won over or conciliated; दुराराध्याः श्रियो राज्ञां दुरापा दुष्परिग्रहाः Pt.1.38.
    -आरुह a. difficult to be mounted.
    (-हः) 1 the Bilva tree.
    -2 the cocoanut tree.
    -3 the date tree.
    -आरोप a. difficult to be strung (bow); दुरारोपमैन्दुशेखरं धनुर्दुर्निवारा रावणभुजदण्डाः B. R.1.46-47.
    -आरोह a. difficult of ascent.
    (-हः) 1 The cocoanut tree.
    -2 the palm tree.
    -3 the date tree.
    -आलापः 1 a curse, imprecation.
    -2 foul of abusive language.
    -आलोक a.
    1 difficult to be seen or perceived.
    -2 painfully bright, dazzling; दुरालोकः स समरे निदाघाम्बररत्नवत् K. P.1. (
    -कः) dazzling splendour.
    -आव(वा)र a.
    1 difficult to be covered or filled up; दुरावरं त्वदन्येन राज्यखण्डमिदं महत् Rām.2.15.5.
    -2 difficult to be restrained, shut in, kept back or stopped.
    -आवर्त a. difficult to be convinced or set up; भवन्ति सुदुरावर्ता हेतुमन्तो$पि पण्डिताः Mb.12.19.23.
    1 evil-minded, wicked, malicious, स्फुटनिर्भिन्नो दुराशयो$धमः Śi. उपेयिवान् मूलमशेषमूलं दुराशयः कामदुघाङ्घ्रिपस्य Bhāg.3.21.15.
    -2 having a bad place or rest. (-m.) the subtle body which is not destroyed by death (लिङ्गदेह); एतन्मे जन्म लोके$स्मिन्मुमुक्षूणां दुराशयात् Bhāg.3.24. 36.
    -आशा 1 a bad or wicked desire.
    -2 hoping against hope.
    -आस a. difficult to be abided or associated with; संघर्षिणा सह गुणाभ्यधिकैर्दुरासम् Śi.5.19.
    1 difficult to be approached or overtaken; स सभूव दुरासदः परैः R.3.66; 8.4; Mv.2.5; 4.15.
    -2 difficult to be found or met with.
    -3 unequalled, unparalleled.
    -4 hard to be borne, insupportable.
    -5 difficult to be conquered, unassailable, unconquerable; जहि शत्रुं महाबाहो कामरूपं दुरासदम् Bg.3.43. (
    -दः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -इत a.
    1 difficult.
    -2 sinful.
    (-तम्) 1 a bad course, evil, sin; दरिद्राणां दैन्यं दुरितमथ दुर्वासनहृदां द्रुतं दूरीकुर्वन् G. L.2; R.8.2; Amaru.2; Mv.3.43.
    -2 a difficulty, danger.
    -3 a calamity, evil; अपत्ये यत्तादृग्- दुरितमभवत् U.4.3.
    -इतिः f. Ved.
    1 a bad course.
    -2 difficulty.
    -इष्टम् 1 a curse, imprecation.
    -2 a spell or sacrificial rite performed to injure another person.
    -ईशः a bad lord or master.
    -ईषणा, -एषणा 1 a curse, an imprecation.
    -2 an evil eye.
    -उक्त a. harshly utter- ed; Pt.1.89.
    -उक्तम्, -उक्तिः f. offensive speech, reproach, abuse, censure; लक्ष्मि क्षमस्व वचनीयमिदं दुरुक्तम् Udb.
    -उच्छेद a. difficult to be destroyed.
    -उत्तर a.
    1 unanswerable.
    -2 difficult to be crossed; दुरुत्तरे पङ्क इवान्धकारे Bk.11.2; प्राप्तः पङ्को दुरुत्तरः Ki.15.17.
    - उदय a. appearing with difficulty, not easily manifested; यो$ नात्मनां दुरुदयो भगवान्प्रतीतः Bhāg.3.16.5.
    -उदर्क a. having bad or no consequences; N.5.41.
    -उदाहर a. diffi- cult to be pronounced or composed; अनुज्झितार्थसंबन्धः प्रबन्धो दुरुदाहरः Śi.2.73.
    -उद्वह a. burdensome, unbear- able.
    - उपसद a. difficult of approach; Ki.7.9.
    -उपसर्पिन् a. approaching incautiously; एकमेव दहत्यग्निर्नरं दुरुपसर्पिणम् Ms.7.9.
    -ऊह a. abstruse; जानीते जयदेव एव शरणः श्लाघ्ये दुरूहद्रुते Gīt.
    -एव a. Ved.
    1 having evil ways.
    -2 irresis- tible, unassailable. (
    -वः) a wicked person.
    -ओषस् a. Ved. slow, lazy.
    - ग 1 difficult of access, inaccessible, impervious, impassable; दुर्गस्त्वेष महापन्थाः Mb.12.3. 5; दुर्गं पथस्तत्कवयो वदन्ति Kaṭh.1.3.14.
    -2 unattain- able.
    -3 incomprehensible.
    -4 following wicked path, vicious; Rām.2.39.22.
    (-गः, -गम्) 1 a difficult or narrow passage through a wood or over a stream, mountain &c., a defile, narrow pass.
    -2 a citadel. fortress, castle; न दुर्गं दुर्गमित्येव दुर्गमं मन्यते जनः । तस्य दुर्गमता सैव यत्प्रभुस्तस्य दुर्गमः ॥ Śiva. B.16.61.
    -3 rough ground.
    -4 difficulty, adversity, calamity, distress, danger; निस्तारयतिं दुर्गाच्च Ms.3.98;11.43; मच्चित्तः सर्व- दुर्गाणि मत्प्रसादात्तरिष्यसि; Bg.18.58.
    (-गः) 1 bdellium.
    -2 the Supreme Being.
    -3 N. of an Asura slain by Durgā (thus receiving her name from him). ˚अध्यक्षः, ˚पतिः, ˚पालः the commandant or governor of a castle. ˚अन्तः The suburb of a fort; दुर्गान्ते सिद्धतापसाः Kau. A. 1.12. ˚कर्मन् n. fortification. ˚कारक a. making difficult. (
    -कः) the birch tree. ˚घ्नी N. of Durgā. ˚तरणी an epithet of Sāvitrī. सावित्री दुर्गतरणी वीणा सप्तविधा तथा Mb. ˚मार्गः a defile, gorge. ˚लङ्घनम् surmounting difficu- lties. (
    -नः) a camel. ˚संचरः
    1 a difficult passage as to a fort &c., a bridge &c. over a defile. ˚संस्कारः Repairs to the old forts; अतो दुर्गसंस्कार आरब्धव्ये किं कौमुदीमहोत्सवेन Mu. ˚सिंहः N. of the author of कलापपरिशिष्ट. ˚व्यसनम् a defect or weak point in a fortress. (
    -र्गा) an epithet of Pārvatī, wife of Śiva.
    -2 the female cuckoo
    -3 N. of several plants. ˚नवमी the 9th day of the bright half of कार्तिक. ˚पूजा the chief festival in honour of दुर्गा in Bengal in the month of Āśvina.
    -गत a.
    1 unfortunate, in bad circumstances; समाश्वसिमि केनाहं कथं प्राणिमि दुर्गतः Bk.18.1.
    -2 indigent, poor.
    -3 distressed, in trouble.
    -गतता ill-luck, poverty, misery; तावज्जन्मातिदुःखाय ततो दुर्गतता सदा Pt.1.265.
    -गतिः f.
    1 misfortune, poverty, want, trouble, indigence; न हि कल्याणकृत्कश्चिद् दुर्गतिं तात गच्छति Bg.6.4.
    -2 a difficult situation or path.
    -3 hell.
    -गन्ध a. ill-smelling.
    (-न्धः) 1 bad odour, stink
    -2 any ill-smelling substance.
    -3 an onion.
    -4 the mango tree. (
    -न्धम्) sochal salt.
    -गन्धि, -गन्धिन् a. ill-smelling.
    -गम a.
    1 impassable, inaccessible, impervious; कामिनीकायकान्तारे कुचपर्वतदुर्गमे Bh.1.86; Śi. 12.49.
    -2 unattainable, difficult of attainment.
    -3 hard to be understood. (
    -मम्) a difficult place like hill etc; भ्राम्यन्ते दुर्गमेष्वपि Pt.5.81.
    -गाढ, -गाध, -गाह्य a. difficult to be fathomed or investigated, unfathomable.
    -गुणितम् not properly studied; चिराम्यस्तपथं याति शास्त्रं दुर्गुणितं यथा Avimārakam.2.4.
    -गोष्ठी evil association; conspiracy. वृद्धो रक्कः कम्पनेशो दुर्गोष्ठीमध्यगो$भवत् Rāj. T.6. 17.
    -ग्रह a.
    1 difficult to be gained or accomplished.
    -2 difficult to be conquered or subjugated; दुर्गाणि दुर्ग्रहाण्यासन् तस्य रोद्धुरपि द्विषाम् R.17.52.
    -3 hard to be understood.
    (-हः) 1 a cramp, spasm.
    -2 obstinacy.
    -3 whim, monomania; कथं न वा दुर्ग्रहदोष एष ते हितेन सम्य- ग्गुरुणापि शम्यते N.9.41.
    -घट a.
    1 difficult. कार्याणि घटयन्नासीद् दुर्घटान्यपि हेलया Rāj. T.4.364.
    -2 impossible.
    -घण a.
    1 closely packed together, very compact.
    -घुरुटः An unbeliever; L. D. B.
    -घोषः 1 a harsh cry.
    -2 a bear.
    -जन a.
    1 wicked, bad, vile.
    -2 slanderous, malicious, mischievous; यथा स्त्रीणां तथा वाचां साधुत्वे दुर्जनो जनः U.1.6. (
    -नः) a bad or wicked person, a malicious or mischievous man, villain; दुर्जनः प्रियवादी च नैतद्विश्वास- कारणम् Chāṇ.24,25; शाम्येत्प्रत्यपकारेण नोपकारेण दुर्जनः Ku.2.4. (दुर्जनायते Den. Ā. to become wicked; स्वजनो$पि दरिद्राणां तत्क्षणाद् दुर्जनायते Pt.1.5.). (दुर्जनीकृ [च्वि] to make blameworthy; दुर्जनीकृतास्मि अनेन मां चित्रगतां दर्शयता Nāg.2).
    -जय a. invincible. (
    -यः) N. of Viṣṇu.
    -जर a.
    1 ever youthful; तस्मिन्स्तनं दुर्जरवीर्यमुल्बणं घोराङ्कमादाय शिशोर्दधावथ Bhāg.1.6.1.
    -2 hard (as food), indigestible.
    -3 difficult to be enjoyed; राजश्रीर्दुर्जरा तस्य नवत्वे भूभुजो$भवत् Rāj. T.5.19.
    -जात a.
    1 unhappy, wretched.
    -2 bad-tempered, bad, wicked; Rāj. T.3. 142.
    -3 false, not genuine. ˚जीयिन् a. one who is born in vain; यो न यातयते वैरमल्पसत्त्वोद्यमः पुमान् । अफलं जन्म तस्याहं मन्ये दुर्जातजायिनः ॥ Mb.
    (-तम्) 1 a misfortune, calamity, difficulty; त्वं तावद् दुर्जाते मे$त्यन्तसाहाय्यकारिणी भव M.3; दुर्जातबन्धुः R.13.72. 'a friend in need or adversity.'
    -2 impropriety.
    -जाति a.
    1 bad natured, vile, wicked; रुदितशरणा दुर्जातीनां सहस्व रुषां फलम् Amaru.96.
    -2 out- cast. (
    -तिः f.) misfortune, ill condition.
    -ज्ञान, -ज्ञेय a. difficult to be known, incomprehensible. उच्चावचेषु भुतेषु दुर्ज्ञेयामकृतात्मभिः Ms.6.73. (
    -यः) N. of Śiva.
    -णयः, -नयः, -नीतिः 1 bad conduct.
    -2 impropriety
    -3 in- justice.
    -णामन्, -नामन् a. having a bad name.
    -णीत a.
    1 ill-behaved.
    -2 impolitic.
    -3 forward. (
    -तम्) miscon- duct; दुर्णीतं किमिहास्ति किं सुचरितं कः स्थानलाभे गुणः H.
    -दम, -दमन, -दम्य a. difficult to be subdued, untamable, indomitable.
    -दर्श a.
    1 difficult to be seen.
    -2 dazzling; सुदुर्दर्शमिदं रूपं दृष्टवानसि यन्मन Bg.11.52.
    -दर्शन a. ugly, ill-looking; दुर्दर्शनेन घटतामियमप्यनेन Māl.2.8.
    -दशा a misfortune, calamity.
    -दान्त a.
    1 hard to be tamed or subdued, untamable; Śi.12.22.
    -2 intractable, proud, insolent; दुर्दान्तानां दमनविधयः क्षत्रियेष्वायतन्ते Mv.3.34.
    (-तः) 1 a calf.
    -2 a strife, quarrel.
    -3 N. of Śiva.
    -दिन a. cloudy, rainy.
    (-नम्) 1 a bad day in general; तद्दिनं दुर्दिनं मन्ये यत्र मित्रागमो हि न Subhāṣ.
    -2 a rainy or cloudy day, stormy or rainy weather; उन्नमत्यकालदुर्दिनम् Mk.5; Ku.6 43; Mv.4.57.
    -3 a shower (of any- thing); द्विषां विषह्य काकुत्स्थस्तत्र नाराचदुर्दिनम् ॥ सन्मङ्गलस्नात इव R.4.41,82;5.47; U.5.5.
    -4 thick darkness; जीमूतैश्च दिशः सर्वाश्चक्रे तिमिरदुर्दिनाः Mb. (दुर्दिनायते Den. Ā. to become cloudy.)
    -दिवसः a dark or rainy day; Pt.1.173.
    -दुरूटः, -ढः 1 an unbeliever
    -2 an abusive word.
    -दृश a.
    1 disagreeable to the sight, disgusting; दुर्दृशं तत्र राक्षसं घोररूपमपश्यत्सः Mb.1.2.298.
    -2 difficult to be seen; पादचारमिवादित्यं निष्पतन्तं सुदुर्दृशम् Rām.7.33.5.
    -दृष्ट a. ill- judged or seen, wrongly decided; Y.2.35.
    -दैवम् ill-luck, misfortune.
    -द्यूतम् an unfair game.
    -द्रुमः onion (green).
    -धर a.
    1 irresistible, difficult to be stopped.
    -2 difficult to be borne or suffered; दुर्धरेण मदनेन साद्यते Ghat.11; Ms.7.28.
    -3 difficult to be accomplished.
    -4 difficult to be kept in memory. (
    -रः) quicksilver.
    -धर्ष a.
    1 inviolable, unassailable.
    -2 inaccessible; संयोजयति विद्यैव नीचगापि नरं सरित् । समुद्रमिव दुर्धर्षं नृपं भाग्य- मतः परम् ॥ H. Pr.5.
    -3 fearful, dreadful.
    -4 haughty.
    -धी a. stupid, silly.
    -नयः 1 arrogance.
    -2 immorality.
    -3 evil strategy; उन्मूलयितुमीशो$हं त्रिवर्गमिव दुर्नयः Mu.5.22.
    -नामकः piles. ˚अरिः a kind of bulbous root (Mar. सुरण).
    -नामन् m. f. a cockle. (-n.) piles.
    -निग्रह a. irre- pressible, unruly; मनो दुर्निग्रहं चलम् Bg.6.35.
    -निमित a. carelessly put or placed on the ground; पदे पदे दुर्निमिते गलन्ती R.7.1.
    -निमित्तम् 1 a bad omen; R.14.5.
    -2 a bad pretext.
    -निवार, -निवार्य a. difficult to be check- ed or warded off, irresistible, invincible.
    -नीतम् 1 mis- conduct, bad policy, demerit, misbehaviour; दुर्णीतं किमि- हास्ति Pt.2.21; H.1.49.
    -2 ill-luck.
    -नीतिः f. mal- administration; दुर्नीतिं तव वीक्ष्य कोपदहनज्वालाजटालो$पि सन्; Bv.4.36.
    -नृपः a bad king; आसीत् पितृकुलं तस्य भक्ष्यं दुर्नृप- रक्षसः Rāj. T.5.417.
    -न्यस्त a. badly arranged; दुर्न्यस्त- पुष्परचितो$पि Māl.9.44.
    -बल a.
    1 weak, feeble.
    -2 enfeebled, spiritless; दुर्बलान्यङ्गकानि U.1.24.
    -3 thin, lean, emaciated; U.3.
    -4 small, scanty, little; स्वार्थोप- पत्तिं प्रति दुर्बलाशः R.5.12.
    -बाध a. Unrestrained (अनिवार); दुर्बाधो जनिदिवसान्मम प्रवृद्धः (आधिः); Mv.6.28.
    -बाल a.
    1 bald-headed.
    -2 void of prepuce.
    -3 having crook- ed hair.
    -बुद्धि a.
    1 silly, foolish, stupid.
    -2 perverse, evil-minded, wicked; धार्तराष्ट्रस्य दुर्बुद्धेर्युद्धे प्रियचिकीर्षवः (समा- गताः) Bg.1.23
    -बुध a. wicked-minded, silly; Mb. 11.4.18.
    -बोध a. unintelligible, unfathomable, inscru- table; निसर्गदुर्बोधमबोधविक्लवाः क्व भूपतीनां चरितं क्व जन्तवः Ki. 1.6.
    -भग a.
    1 unfortunate, unlucky; श्रीवल्लभं दुर्भगाः (निन्दन्ति) Pt.1.415.
    -2 not possessed of good features, ill-looking.
    -भगा 1 a wife disliked by her husband; दुर्भगाभरणप्रायो ज्ञानं भारः क्रियां विना H.1.17.
    -2 an ill-tempered woman, a shrew.
    -3 a widow;
    -भर a. insupportable, burdensome, heavily laden with (comp.); ततो राजाब्रवीदेतं बहुव्यसनदुर्भरः Ks.112.156.
    -भाग्य a. unfortunate, unlucky. (
    ग्यम्) ill-luck.
    -भावना 1 an evil thought.
    -2 a bad tendency.
    -भिक्षम् 1 scarcity of provisions, dearth, famine; Y.2.147; Ms.8.22; उत्सवे व्यसने चैव दुर्भिक्षे... यस्तिष्ठति स बान्धवः H.1.71; Pt.2.
    -2 want in general.
    -भिद, -भेद, -भेद्य a. firm; सुजनस्तु कनकघटवद् दुर्भेद्यश्चाशु संध्येयः Subhāṣ.
    -भृत्यः a bad servant.
    -भिषज्यम् incurability; Bṛi. Up.4.3.14.
    -भ्रातृ m. a bad brother.
    -मङ्कु a. obstinate, disobedient.
    -मति a.
    1 silly, stupid, foolish, ignorant.
    -2 wicked, evilminded; न सांपरायिकं तस्य दुर्मतेर्विद्यते फलम् Ms.11.3.
    -मद a. drun- ken, ferocious, maddened, infatuated; Bhāg.1.15.7.
    -दः foolish pride, arrogance.
    -दम् the generative organ; ग्रामकं नाम विषयं दुर्मदेन समन्वितः Bhāg.4.25.52.
    -मनस् a. troubled in mind, discouraged, disspirited, sad, malancholy; अद्य बार्हस्पतः श्रीमान् युक्तः पुष्येण राघवः । प्रोच्यतै ब्राह्मणैः प्राज्ञैः केन त्वमसि दुर्मनाः ॥ Rām. [दुर्मनायते Den. Ā. to be troubled in mind, be sad, meditate sorrowfully, to be disconso- late, become vexed or fretted; Māl.3].
    -मनुष्यः a bad or wicked man.
    -मन्त्रः, -मन्त्रितम्, -मन्त्रणा evil advice, bad counsel; दुर्मन्त्रान्नृपतिर्विनश्यति; Pt.1.169.
    -मरम् a hard or difficult death; Mb.14.61.9.
    -मरी a kind of दूर्वा grass.
    -मरणम् violent or unnatural death.
    -मर्ष a.
    1 unbearable; Bhāg.6.5.42.
    -2 obstinate, hostile.
    -मर्षणः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -मर्षित a. provocated, encouraged; एवं दुर्मर्षितो राजा स मात्रा बभ्रुवाहनः Mb.14. 79.13,
    -मर्याद a. immodest, wicked.
    -मल्लिका, -मल्ली a minor drama, comedy, farce; S. D.553.
    -मित्रः 1 a bad friend.
    -2 an enemy.
    -मुख a.
    1 having a bad face, hideous, ugly; Bh.1.9.
    -2 foul-mouthed, abusive, scurrilous; Bh.2.69.
    (-खः) 1 a horse.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -3 N. of a serpent king (Nm.)
    -4 N. of a monkey (Nm.)
    -5 N. of a year (29th year out of 6 years cycle).
    -मूल्य a. highly priced, dear.
    -मेधस् a. silly, foolish, dull-headed, dull; Pt.1. (-m.) a dunce, dull-headed man, blockhead; ग्रन्थानधीत्य व्याकर्तु- मिति दुर्मेधसो$प्यलम् Śi.2.26.
    -मैत्र a. unfriendly, hostile; Bhāg.7.5.27.
    -यशस् n. ill-repute, dishonour.
    -योगः 1 bad or clumsy contrivance.
    -2 a bad combi- nation.
    -योध, -योधन a. invincible, unconquerable. (
    -नः) the eldest of the 11 sons of Dhṛitarāṣṭra and Gāndhārī. [From his early years he conceived a deep hatred for his cousins the Pāṇḍavas, but particularly Bhīma, and made every effort he could to compass their destruction. When his father pro- posed to make Yudhiṣṭhira heir-apparent, Duryodhana did not like the idea, as his father was the reigning sovereign, and prevailed upon his blind father to send the Pāṇḍavas away into exile. Vāraṇāvata was fixed upon as their abode, and under pretext of constructing a palatial building for their residence, Duryodhana caused a palace to be built mostly of lac, resin and other combustible materials, thereby hoping to see them all destroyed when they should enter it. But the Paṇḍavas were forewarned and they safely escaped. They then lived at Indraprastha, and Yudhiṣṭhira performed the Rājasuya sacrifice with great pomp and splendour. This event further excited the anger and jealousy of Duryodhana, who was already vexed to find that his plot for burning them up had signally failed, and he induced his father to invite the Pāṇḍavas to Hastināpura to play with dice (of which Yudhiṣṭhira was particularly fond). In that gambling-match, Duryodhana, who was ably assisted by his maternal uncle Śakuni, won from Yudhiṣṭhira everything that he staked, till the infatuated gambler staked himself, his brothers, and Draupadī herself, all of whom shared the same fate. Yudhiṣṭhira, as a condition of the wager, was forced to go to the forest with his wife and brothers, and to remain there for twelve years and to pass one addi- tional year incognito. But even this period, long as it was, expired, and after their return from exile both the Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas made great preparations for the inevitable struggle and the great Bhāratī war commenced. It lasted for eighteen days during which all the Kauravas, with most of their allies, were slain. It was on the last day of the war that Bhīma fought a duel with Duryodhana and smashed his thigh with his club.] मोघं तवेदं भुवि नामधेयं दुर्योधनेतीह कृतं पुरस्तात् न हीह दुर्योधनता तवास्ति पलायमानस्य रणं विहाय Mb.4.65.17.
    -योनि a. of a low birth, न कथंचन दुर्योनिः प्रकृतिं स्वां नियच्छति Ms.1.59.
    -लक्ष्य a. difficult to be seen or perceived, hardly visible.
    -क्ष्यम् bad aim; मनः प्रकृत्यैव चलं दुर्लक्ष्यं च तथापि मे Ratn.3.2.
    -लभ a.
    1 difficult to be attained, or accomplished; R.1.67;17.7; Ku.4.4;5.46,61; दुर्लभं भारते जन्म मानुष्यं तत्र दुर्लभम् Subhāṣ.
    -2 difficult to be found or met with, scarce, rare; शुद्धान्तदुर्लभम् Ś.1.17.
    -3 best, excellent, eminent.
    -ग्रामः a village situated close to a large village and inhabited by the free-holders (अग्र- हारोपजीविनः); Māna.1.79-8.
    -4 dear, beloved.
    -5 costly.
    -ललित a.
    1 spoilt by fondling, fondled too much, hard to please; हा मदङ्कदुर्ललित Ve.4; V.2.8; Māl.9.
    -2 (hence) wayward, naughty, illbred, unruly; स्पृहयामि खलु दुर्ललितायास्मै Ś.7. (
    -तम्) waywardness, rudeness.
    -लेख्यम् a forged document. Y.2.91.
    -वच a.
    1 difficult to be described, indescribable. अपि वागधिपस्य दुर्वचं वचनं तद् विदधीत विस्मयम् Ki.2.2.
    -2 not to be talked about.
    -3 speaking improperly, abusing. (
    -चम्) abuse, censure, foul language.
    -वचस् n. abuse, censure; असह्यं दुर्वचो ज्ञातेर्मेघा- न्तरितरौद्रवत् Udb.
    -वर्ण a. bad-coloured.
    -र्णः 1 bad colour.
    -2 impurity; यथा हेम्नि स्थितो वह्निर्दुवर्णं हन्ति धातु- जम् Bhāg.12.3.47.
    (-र्णम्) 1 silver. दुर्वर्णभित्तिरिह सान्द्रसुधासुवर्णा Śi.4.28.
    -2 a kind of leprosy.
    -वस a. difficult to be resided in.
    -वसतिः f. painful residence; R.8.94.
    -वह a. heavy, difficult to be borne; दुर्वहगर्भखिन्नसीता U.2.1; Ku.1.11.
    -वाच् a. speaking ill. (-f.)
    1 evil words, abuse.
    -2 inelegant language or speech.
    -वाच्य a.
    1 difficult to be spoken or uttered.
    -2 abusive, scurrilous.
    -3 harsh, cruel (as words).
    (-च्यम्) 1 censure, abuse.
    -2 scandal, ill-repute.
    -वातः a fart. ˚वातय Den. P. to break wind or fart; इत्येके विहसन्त्येनमेके दुर्वातयन्ति च Bhāg.11.23.4.
    -वादः slander, defamation, calumny.
    -वार, -वारण a. irresistible, unbearable; R.14.87; किं चायमरिदुर्वारः पाणौ पाशः प्रचेतसः Ku.2.21.
    -वासना 1 evil propensity, wicked desire; कः शत्रुर्वद खेददानकुशलो दुर्वासनासंचयः Bv. 1.86.
    -2 a chimera.
    -वासस् a.
    1 ill-dressed.
    -2 naked. (-m.) N. of a very irascible saint or Ṛiṣi, son of Atri and Anasūyā. (He was very hard to please, and he cursed many a male and female to suffer misery and degradation. His anger, like that of Jama- dagni, has become almost proverbial.)
    -वाहितम् a heavy burden; उरोजपूर्णकुम्भाङ्का सदुर्वाहितविभ्रमा Rāj. T.4.18.
    -विगाह, -विगाह्य a. difficult to be penetrated or fathomed, unfathomable.
    -विचिन्त्य inconcei- vable, inscrutable
    -विद a. difficult to be known or discovered; नूनं गतिः कृतान्तस्य प्राज्ञैरपि सुदुर्विदा Mb.7.78. 2.
    -विदग्ध 1 unskilled, raw, foolish, stupid, silly.
    -2 wholly ignorant.
    -3 foolishly puffed up, elated. vainly proud; वृथाशस्त्रग्रहणदुर्विदग्ध Ve.3; ज्ञानलवदुर्विदग्धं ब्रह्मापि नरं न रञ्जयति Bh.2.3.
    -विद्ध a. Badly perforated (a pearl); Kau. A.2.11.
    -विद्य a. uneducated; Rāj. T.1.354.
    -विध a.
    1 mean, base, low.
    -2 wicked, vile.
    -3 poor, indigent; विदधाते रुचिगर्वदुर्विधम् N.2.23.
    -4 stupid, foolish, silly; विविनक्ति न बुद्धिदुर्विधः Śi.16.39.
    -विनयः misconduct, imprudence.
    -विनीत a.
    1 (a) badly educated, ill-mannered; ill-behaved, wicked; शासितरि दुर्विनीतानाम् Ś.1.24. (b) rude, naughty, mis- chievous.
    -2 stubborn, obstinate.
    (-तः) 1 a restive or untrained horse.
    -2 a wayward person, reprobate.
    -विपाक a. producing bad fruit; श्रितासि चन्दनभ्रान्त्या दुर्विपाकं विषद्रुमम् U.1.46.
    (-कः) 1 bad result or conse- quence; U.1.4; किं नो विधिरिह वचने$प्यक्षमो दुर्विपाकः Mv. 6.7.
    -2 evil consequences of acts done either in this or in a former birth.
    -विभाव्य a. inconceivable; also दुर्विभाव; असद्वृत्तेरहो वृत्तं दुर्विभावं विधेरिव Ki.11.56.
    -विमर्श a. difficult to be tried or examined; यो दुर्विमर्शपथया निजमाययेदं सृष्ट्वा गुणान्विभजते तदनुप्रविष्टः Bhāg.1.49.29.
    -विलसितम् a wayward act, rudeness, naughtiness; डिम्भस्य दुर्विलसितानि मुदे गुरूणाम् B. R.4.6.
    -विलासः a bad or evil turn of fate; U.1.
    -विवाहः a censurable marriage; इतरेषु तु शिष्टेषु नृशंसानृतवादिनः । जायन्ते दुर्विवाहेषु ब्रह्मधर्मद्विषः सुताः ॥ Ms.3.41.
    -विष a. ill-natured, malignant. (
    -षः) N. of Śiva.
    -विषह a. unbearable, intolerable, irresistible. (
    -हः) N. of Śiva.
    -वृत्त a.
    1 vile, wicked, ill-behaved.
    -2 roguish. (
    -त्तम्) misconduct, ill-behaviour. दुर्वृत्तवृत्तशमनं तव देवि शीलम् Devīmāhātmya.
    -वृत्तिः f.
    1 misconduct.
    -2 misery, want, distress.
    -3 fraud.
    -वृष्टिः f. insufficient rain, drought.
    -वेद a. difficult to be known or ascertained.
    -व्यवहारः a wrong judgment in law.
    -व्यवहृतिः f. ill-report or rumour.
    -व्यसनम् 1 a fond pursuit or resolve; Mu.3.
    -2 bad propensity, vice; तेन दुर्व्यसनेनासीद्भोजने$पि कदर्थना Ks.73.73.
    -व्रत a. not conforming to rules, disobedient.
    -हुतम् a badly offered sacrifice.
    -हृद् a. wicked-hearted, ill-disposed, inimical; अकुर्वतोर्वां शुश्रूषां क्लिष्टयोर्दुर्हृदा भृशम् Bhāg.1.45.9. (-m.) an enemy.
    -हृदय a. evil-minded, evil-intention- ed, wicked.
    -हृषीक a. having defective organs of sense.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > दुर् _dur

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  • China — /chuy neuh/, n. 1. People s Republic of, a country in E Asia. 1,221,591,778; 3,691,502 sq. mi. (9,560,990 sq. km). Cap.: Beijing. 2. Republic of. Also called Nationalist China. a republic consisting mainly of the island of Taiwan off the SE coast …   Universalium

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